Three rectangular prisms have a combined volume of 518 cubic feet. Prism A has one-third the volume of Prism B, and Prisms B and C have equal volume. What is the volume of each prism?

Sagot :

Answer:  The volume of Prism A is 74 cubic feet, volume of Prism B is 222 cubic feet and the volume of Prism C is 222 cubic feet.

Step-by-step explanation:  Given that three rectangular prisms have a combined volume of 518 cubic feet. Prism A has one-third the volume of Prism B and Prisms B and C have equal volume.

We are to find the volume of each of the three prisms.

Let, a, b and c represent the volumes of Prism A, Prism B and Prism C respectively.

The, according to the given information, we have

[tex]a+b+c=518~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(i)\\\\a=\dfrac{1}{3}b~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(ii)\\\\b=c~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(iii)[/tex]

Substituting the values of a and c from equations (ii) and (iii) in equation (i), we get

[tex]a+b+c=518\\\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{3}b+b+b=518\\\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{3}b+2b=518\\\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{b+6b}{3}=518\\\\\\\Rightarrow 7b=1554\\\\\\\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{1554}{7}\\\\\\\Rightarrow b=222.[/tex]

From equation (iii), we get

[tex]b=c=222,[/tex]

and from equation (ii), we get

[tex]a=\dfrac{1}{3}\times222\\\\\\\Rightarrow a=74.[/tex]

Thus, the volume of Prism A is 74 cubic feet, volume of Prism B is 222 cubic feet and the volume of Prism C is 222 cubic feet.

  • The volume of Prism A is 74 cubic feet.
  • The volume of Prism B is 222 cubic feet.
  • The volume of Prism C is 222 cubic feet.

Further explanation

Given:

Three rectangular prisms have a combined volume of 518 cubic feet.

  • Prism A has one-third the volume of Prism B, and
  • Prisms B and C have equal volume.

Question:

What is the volume of each prism?

The Process:

Prism A has [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex] the volume of Prism B. From the denominator 3, let us draw a diagram representing the volume of Prisms B and C, then Prism A. Remember, both prisms have the same volume.

[tex]Prism B: \boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]Prism C: \boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]Prism A: \boxed{\circ}[/tex] or 1 of 3 units.

From all the diagrams above, it appears that the total units are 3 + 3 + 1 = 7 units.

Three rectangular prisms have a combined volume of 518 cubic feet. Therefore, we can calculate the volume of one unit diagram.

[tex]\boxed{ \ 7 \ unit = 518 \ cubic \ feet \ }[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{ \ 1 \ unit = ? \ cubic \ feet \ }[/tex]

Then [tex]\boxed{ \ 1 \ unit = \frac{518}{7} \ cubic \ feet \ }[/tex]

Hence, [tex]\boxed{\boxed{ \ 1 \ unit = 74 \ cubic \ feet \ }}[/tex]

And now, let us calculate the volume of each prism.

The volume of Prism A: [tex]1 \ unit = \boxed{ \ 74 \ cubic \ feet \ }[/tex]

The volume of Prism B: [tex]3 \ unit = 3 \times 74 = \boxed{ \ 222 \ cubic \ feet \ }[/tex]

The volume of Prism C: [tex]3 \ unit = 3 \times 74 = \boxed{ \ 222 \ cubic \ feet \ }[/tex]

Learn more

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