Calculate the area of the region enclosed by the x-axis and the curve y(x)=−x^2−3x+4.(show a figure and detailed answer please)

Sagot :

Given that the region is enclosed by the x-axis and this curve:

[tex]y=-x^2-3x+4[/tex]

You can graph the function using a Graphic Tool:

Noice that the area region you must calculate is:

Notice that it goes from:

[tex]x=-4[/tex]

To:

[tex]x=1[/tex]

Therefore, you can set up that:

[tex]Area=\int_{-4}^1(x^2-3x+4)-(0)dx[/tex]

In order to solve the Definite Integral, you need to:

- Apply these Integration Rules:

[tex]\int x^ndx=\frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}+C[/tex][tex]\int kf(x)dx=k\int f(x)dx[/tex]

Then, you get:

[tex]=(\frac{x^3}{3}-\frac{3x^2}{2}+4)|^1_{-4}[/tex]

- Evaluate:

[tex]=(\frac{1^3}{3}-\frac{3(1)^2}{2}+4)-(\frac{(-4)^3}{3}-\frac{3(-4)^2}{2}+4)[/tex][tex]Area\approx64.17[/tex]

Hence, the answer is:

[tex]Area\approx64.17[/tex]
View image PhinehasG504776
View image PhinehasG504776