Read the excerpt from Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass.

I was now left to my fate. I was all alone, and within the walls of a stone prison. But a few days before, and I was full of hope. I expected to have been safe in a land of freedom; but now I was covered with gloom, sunk down to the utmost despair.

The excerpt is considered a personal narrative because

it includes the author’s memories and impressions.
it includes important historical facts and details.
it includes researched facts about a famous person.
it includes fictional information and illustrations.