Sagot :
For the functions in this problem, we have that:
a) The function is exponential, and the table is completed as follows.
- x = 0: y = 1.
- x = 1: y = 5.
- x = 2: y = 25.
- x = 3: y = 125.
- x = 4: y = 625.
- x = 5: y = 3125.
b) The function is linear, and the table is completed as follows.
- x = 0: y = 0.
- x = 1: y = 5.
- x = 2: y = 10.
- x = 3: y = 15.
- x = 4: y = 20.
- x = 5: y = 25.
c) The function is exponential and given by:
[tex]y = -16\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x[/tex]
What is an exponential function?
An exponential function is modeled by:
[tex]y = ab^x[/tex]
In which:
- a is the initial value.
- b is the rate of change.
A function with initial value 1 and where the y-value is computed by multiplied the previous y-value by 5, as in item a, is an exponential function with parameters a = 1 and b = 5, hence the rule is:
[tex]y = 5^x[/tex]
Then:
- x = 0: y = 1.
- x = 1: y = 5.
- x = 2: y = 25.
- x = 3: y = 125.
- x = 4: y = 625.
- x = 5: y = 3125.
What is a proportional relationship?
A proportional relationship is a function in which the output variable is given by the input variable multiplied by a constant of proportionality, that is:
y = kx
In which k is the constant of proportionality.
A proportional relationship is also classified as linear with a intercept of 0. For item b, since each y-value is the x-value multiplied by 5, the rule is:
y = 5x.
Hence the table is:
- x = 0: y = 0.
- x = 1: y = 5.
- x = 2: y = 10.
- x = 3: y = 15.
- x = 4: y = 20.
- x = 5: y = 25.
For item c, when x changes by 1, y is always multiplied by 1/2, and due to the multiplication, the function is exponential and given by:
[tex]y = -16\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x[/tex]
The -16 is because when x = 0, y = -16.
More can be learned about functions at https://brainly.com/question/25537936
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