The concentration of the solute is directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution and osmotic pressure.
What is the relationship between the osmolarity and the concentration of a solute?
- The measure of the amount of solute that has been dissolved in a solution or solvent is said as the concentration of the solute.
- Osmolarity is nothing but the total concentration of solutes in the solution.
- A solution with high osmolarity has more solute particles in the solution and with low osmolarity has fewer solute particles in the solution.
- So, the concentration of the solute is directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution. (per liter)
How does the osmotic pressure and the concentration of the solute are related?
- The pressure required to stop the flow of solvent across the osmosis membrane(semipermeable membrane) is known as osmotic pressure.
- When the concentration of the solute increases the osmotic pressure also increases.
- When the concentration of the solute decreases the osmotic pressure also decreases.
- So, the osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of the solution.
Thus, the concentration of the solute directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution and osmotic pressure.
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