The electrons are arranged in different orbitals, at different energy levels and sublevels.
An atomic orbital is a function describing the location and wave-like behavior of an electron in an atom.
This function can be used to calculate the probability of finding any electron of an atom in any specific region around the atom's nucleus.
Following are the sublevel with the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated by it ;
Therefore, S-Subshell has 2 electrons, P-subshell has 3 electrons, d-subshell has 10 electrons and f-subshell has 14 electrons.
Learn more about Subshells here ,
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