The term which can be used to describe the use of real property in some geographic areas is zoning law.
Zoning law refers to the law of a society which outlines how a real property can be used or cannot be used. The government of a society can regulate the kind of property that can be situated at a particular location.
For instance, a part of a society can be for industrial use while the other part might be for residential use.
This is to ensure the safety of the citizens. When industries are situated in a residential area, the pollution from the industry might harm the people living in the environment.
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