a. sin Siberia, Japanese troops never penetrated more than 500 miles inland from their base in the Pacific port of Vladivostok.
b. German troops continued to push east of the Ural Mountains in early 1944.
c. over ninety percent of Moscow was flattened during the German bombing raids of late 1944.
d. Indian Gurkha troops played a major role in the battles of Moscow and Stalingrad.
e. at Stalingrad, Germany lost an army of 300,000.
