so at the end of the year maple:oak=3:11 and there were 132 oak so 132=11 units 132/11=12 so there were 3 times 12 maple trees at the end or 36 so 36:132
assuming the units stay the same (1 unit=12) in the biginning of the year there were 108 maple trees
108-36= 72
there were 72 more